Arthur Ernest BREWSTER

   General Notes:

In Memory of
ARTHUR ERNEST BREWSTER
Private
2588
10th Bn., Essex Regiment
who died on
Wednesday, 29th September 1915. Age 17.
Additional Information: Son of Charles Arthur and Martha Emma Brewster, of Rose Lane Gate, Forest Side, Romford.
Commemorative Information
Cemetery: ALBERT COMMUNAL CEMETERY EXTENSION, Somme, France
Grave Reference/ Panel Number: I. DA. 2.
Location: Albert is a town 28 kilometres north-east of Amiens. The Communal Cemetery is on the south-east side of Albert and at the junction of the roads to Peronne (D938) and Bray sur Somme (D329), and the extension is entirely enclosed by it. The main entrance to the cemetery is on the Peronne road.
Historical Information: Albert was held by French forces against the German advance on the Somme in September, 1914. It passed into British hands in the summer of 1915; and the first fighting in July, 1916, is known as the Battle of Albert, 1916. It was captured by the Germans on the 26th April, 1918, and before its recapture by the 8th East Surreys on the following 22nd August (in the Battle of Albert, 1918,) it had been completely destroyed by artillery fire. The town was later "adopted" by the City of Birmingham. The Extension was used by fighting units and Field Ambulances from August, 1915 to November, 1916, and more particularly in and after September, 1916, when Field Ambulances were concentrated at Albert. From November, 1916, the 5th Casualty Clearing Station used it for two months. From March, 1917, it was not used (except for four burials in March, 1918) until the end of August, 1918, when Plot II was made by the 18th Division. During the 1939-45 War the extension was used again, when the French moved into it British casualties from isolated graves in and around Albert. There are now nearly 1,000, 1914-18 and over 20, 1939-45 war casualties commemorated in this site. Of these, just over 10 from the 1914-18 War are unidentified. Five graves, destroyed by shell fire, are now represented by special memorials. From the 1939-45 War a small number are unidentified. Two soldiers known to be among the casualties buried here, but whose graves could not be identified, are commemorated by special memorials, inscribed "Known to be buried in this cemetery". The 2nd Field Company, Australian Engineers, and the 29th, 73rd and 102nd Canadian Infantry Battalions erected wooden memorials in the Extension to their dead in the Battles of the Somme, 1916, but these no longer exist. The Extension covers an area of 3,474 square metres and is enclosed partly by a rubble wall.